Summaries – darnell18

https://mic.com/articles/110344/14-years-after-portugal-decriminalized-all-drugs-here-s-what-s-happening#.UHn1lq2E3

It seems counterintuitive that a country could decriminalize all drugs, and yet, the amount of overdoses in that country decrease over time. About 15 years ago, Portugal did this. You can now have a maximum of a 10 day supply of any drug with no legal consequences there. The 15-24 year old population has decreased their volume of drug usage significantly. In addition to that, drug induced deaths and infections from needles have both also declined. This makes me wonder how these statistics can be true, just from simply giving the people easier, consequence-free access to illegal narcotics. I just think that what makes drugs so popular among teens and young adults is the risk factor. People get an indescribable thrill from doing things they are not supposed to do. When you randomly declare that narcotics are no longer illegal, i think the majority of drug users were eventually discouraged from using because they no longer felt as though they were breaking the rules. This example is living proof that different forms of reverse psychology can be effective. Not that this method is guaranteed to be effective everywhere, but it was a good thing in Portugal. But who knows; it could be equally effective other places as well, considering that drug usage does not seem as cool when everybody can do it without repercussions.
http://wxxinews.org/post/dying-man-s-last-wish-ends-fight-donate-his-organs

It seems counterintuitive that a person could willingly end their life to save the life of another person. A resident of South Orange, New Jersey was nearing the end of his battle with ALS, and wanted to cut his battle short to make his death meaningful in a positive way for somebody else going through their own struggles. He was denied at first, but strongly believed in what he was doing so continued to push the envelope. Approximately 22 people dying per day in the United States while waiting for an organ transplant is an astounding number. This statistic proves how meaningful something like that is, because you know new organs are in high demand for many people. In the long run, they were able to find a match, and the transplant was successful. Nevertheless, it is still crazy to think that this man could fight as long as he did, and technically pull the plug on himself. An act of courage that serious provides hope for humanity now and in the future. Extending another person’s life in the process of losing your own is an incredibly selfless way to die. It has to be extremely difficult to make that decision, but that is the definition of living a purposeful life. The man was able to bring happiness to his loved ones for as long as he could, and then bring the happiness that comes along with saving a life to a family in need.
http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2012/05/toms-shoes-buy-one-give-one

It seems counterintuitive that a company can increase their profit margin by giving their product away. Toms shoes claims that for every pair of Toms they sell, they give a par to somebody in need in a developing country. Taking into consideration how cheap it is to make Toms, giving them away does not hurt at all when you look at all of the exposure the company is getting. There are plenty of people that want to help the cause. People see that they help children and need and are immediately on board. The company probably sells them for double or triple what they cost to manufacture, meaning that free pairs still lead to a huge profit on a global scale. Not to be taken out of context, I believe this is a great idea and has helped countless amounts of needy children and families over the years. Nevertheless, it has been discovered that Toms has very limited information on their website regarding how many people they have helped or how many shoes they have sold. Interesting statistics that somebody supporting the cause would love to see, are not there. I have seen pictures of underprivileged children wearing Toms and I know many people have been helped by this, but it is just slightly suspicious why facts like this cannot be seen on the site. Without a doubt, they are a productive and helpful company. But, in a world where everything is a business when it comes down to it, you wonder who actually does things like this for the right ethical reasons. Much like most other companies, Toms would have never started and would not still be here today if they knew they would not be putting money in their own pockets as well.

Moving Image – darnell18

(0:01-0:05)
The ad begins with a teenage girl at night that seems to be doing her homework. She is intently looking at the paper and pauses to ask for help. As she glances up at a man that looks as though could be her father, he approaches her, also looking down at the paper ready to help.

(0:06-0:09)
When the girl turns around to ask the man a question, he pulls out his cell phone. He then holds it behind her back so she cannot see that he has it out. The man proceeds to type the problem into the calculator app on the cell phone. He attempts to impress the girl with his knowledge and ability to help, when it was the work of the calculator.

(0:10-0:12)
She turns around to thank him for the help and the man just shrugs and pints to his head. He does this suggesting that he had known the answer off the top of his head and was glad to help.

(0:13-0:18)
It is a new day as indicated by light shining through the windows. The same man walks into the girls room holding a box of hair dye. He has a look of remorse and regret. It is clear something went wrong, as he previously had grayish-brown hair, but now has hot pink hair. The girl stares at him, flabbergasted, wondering why he would do such a thing. The look is one of such great confusion. The focus then shifts back to the man as he has the same devastated look on his face, while still holding up the box of dye that got him into this predicament. He did not get the results that he was anticipating prior to using it.

(0:19)
The scene has changed once again as an aerial view of a car attempting to parallel park is shown. The car is a silver, four-door sedan.

(0:20-0:23)
The car is shown backing up too far in the process of parking, and eventually tapping the front bumper of the car behind it. The attention then shifts to the same man and girl in the car that was being parked. The man was the driver. Both of them jumped as the impact occurred, but it was not that hard. Nevertheless, shock came across both of their faces. Immediately after the initial reaction to the fender bender, he turns his head toward the girl. In a very calm fashion, he motions his hand towards the back of the car and seems to say something to comfort and console the girl because of what had just happened.

(0:24-0:26)
The man and girl are now in front of a house on what seems to be a beautiful day. She is standing next to him as he waters the plants. The flowers are pink, and as the focus turns to an up-close image of the flowers, yo can see that they are being sprayed with entirely too much force. It almost looks as though the pedals are about to fall off because of the water pressure.

(0:27)
A graphic appears on the screen that reads: ADOPTUSKIDS.org. There is a phone number underneath it as a reference to contact the promoted adoption agency.

(0:28-0:31)
The man continues to water the plants as the graphic remains on the screen for the conclusion of the video. And at the very end, she glances up at the man with somewhat of a happy look of admiration. It was as if she was just happy to be there in his presence.

Conclusion: I’m sure that this ad can be interpreted in a multitude of ways. To me, I saw it as a powerful message about adopted children. The man was messing up and doing unorthodox things throughout the course of the video, but he was there for the girl. That’s really all that matters. Since the girl was previously up for adoption, she may not have felt wanted in the past. So it does not matter what they do or how they do it, the company and guidance of this new father figure fills a huge void for her in the long run.
Ad: They Don’t Need Perfection | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ElX4I_vJFBE

Stone Money – darnell18

Money truly is a crazy concept when you break it down. In its most common form, it is simply just a piece of paper. Yet, these pieces of paper run the world and all of those who inhabit it. They can make or break the quality of my life. All of the power around the world is derived from it. It is such a simple thing that serves a far more versatile and important purpose.

In the past couple of days my viewpoint on this concept has been swayed. I never really looked into it or broke down the whole idea of money prior to last week. Now, I understand that a dollar is only worth what you can receive in exchange for it. It is a simple way of breaking down what seems to be such a complex thing, but it is true.

Large stones quarried and shaped on a distant island were used as money on the island of Yap (Friedman 2). In relation to their giant stone currency, I found an interesting quote to be “You don’t need to have the stone, to own the stone” (NPR). It is funny to think about because it just seems like a more barbaric, yet identical, way of banking. My money can be loaned out to others from a bank, but if I ever had to withdraw everything, it would all be available to me. It is the same concept as not having to be in possession of the stone, for it to still be my property.

Seeing as how Brazil’s inflation came to an end with fake money (Joffe-Walt), I do not see how the public can have faith in the value of currency. It also leads me to think the same thing about our government here in America. Money can be printed out to easily on a daily basis, so how much is a dollar really worth? Public faith in the value of money is so important for many different reasons. A main reason would be that order in society is ensured by the fact that the cost and value of money is understood by everyone. So if that understanding and trusting of the government is taken away then the value of money can be interpreted as anything. Order would be lost if a society could not maintain that faith.

Now, a concept like Bitcoin shows how far we have truly come. It is a completely digital currency that certain places of business accept as a form of payment (Reeves). This brings me back around to the idea of the stone, because just like stone currency, I don’t need to be in physical possession of these Bitcoins to own them. Yet another way of the same thing taking different form.

Between cash, coins, credit cards, checks, or any other type of electronic currency, money comes in many different forms. Whether it is a hundred dollar bill or a penny, it all has worth. And no matter how significant the worth, it should never be taken for granted, because I know that money makes the world go round.
Friedman, Milton. “The Island of Stone Money”. Hoover Institution. February 1991. Web.

Planet Money, By. “The Invention of Money.” This American Life. NPR., 7 Jan. 11.

Joffe-Walt, Chana. “How Fake Money Saved Brazil.” NPR, 10 Oct. 2010. Web. 13 Sept. 2016.

Reeves, Jeff. “Bitcoin Has No Place in Your – or Any – Portfolio.” MarketWatch. MarketWatch, 31 Jan. 2015. Web. 10 Sept. 2016.